Conveners
Session 5
- Benny Trakhtenbrot
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Grisha Zeltyn8/1/23, 1:30 PM
Recent advances in time-domain surveys have revealed dramatic changes to SMBH accretion and AGN appearance on surprisingly short timescales. Among those, changing-look AGNs (CL-AGNs) show the (dis)appearance of broad emission lines and/or the quasar-like continuum, on timescales of years and sometimes even months. These dramatic changes may be driven by significant changes to the accretion...
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Douglas Finkbeiner8/1/23, 1:42 PM
Spectroscopic data reduction is confounded by unknowns such as the sky spectrum and the instrumental transfer function. It is important to marginalize over these (and not merely subtract a point estimate) in order to obtain unbiased results with correct error bars. When the priors on the nuisance components can be expressed as a Gaussian in the high-dimension pixel space (i.e., an Npix x Npix...
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Andrew Saydjari8/1/23, 1:54 PM
A ubiquitous problem in astronomy is correctly assigning absorption or emission features in a spectrum to the multiple processes occurring along the line of sight within the spectroscopic field of view. We introduce a new data processing pipeline to decompose APOGEE spectra into components associated with the target star, terrestrial atmosphere, and dust along the line of sight. In this model,...
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Emily Griffith8/1/23, 2:06 PM
The element abundance pattern seen in Milky Way disk stars is close to two-dimensional, dominated by production from one prompt process and one delayed process. We fit the abundances of 14 elements for 48,659 red-giant stars from APOGEE DR17 using a flexible, data-driven K-process model---dubbed KPM. In our fiducial model, with K=2, each abundance in each star is described as the sum of a...
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Nicola Pietro Gentile Fusillo8/1/23, 2:18 PM
Over 95% of all stars in the Galaxy share the same fate: to become a white dwarf.
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These small, slowly cooling stellar remnants not only encode the stellar formation history of the Milky Way, but are also unique tools with application spanning a wide range of disciplines from stellar evolution to the study of exoplanets, from exotic physics in extreme environments to the origin of type Ia... -
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Elena D'Onghia